Skip to content

Sound Sanctuary

The tech team at St. Luke's United Methodist Church in Orlando, FL. The auther is third from left.

Training (and Retaining) Volunteers

The single most difficult part of being a church technical director is recruiting, training, and retaining volunteers. The technical part is easy, and if I could hire paid people to fill all of the different roles and responsibilities, the job would be a breeze. The church environment has changed dramatically over the past 10 years, and paid technical staff is more the rule than the exception. Nevertheless, from the largest church to the smallest church, volunteers are still a big part of what we do.

Read More »
Roswell United Methodist Church in Roswell, GA upgraded with a Martin Audio MLA Mini system to provide precise sonic control while embracing the sanctuary’s high domed ceiling and excellent natural acoustic properties.

When Do You Need a New System?

Sound system purchasing decisions are among the largest financial decisions a church has to make. Depending on the size of your worship venue, a new sound system can exceed $100,000 or even $200,000. Even if you’re working at a smaller church that is only in a position to spend $10,000 or $20,000 on a new system, that’s a major expense. As a church technical director, I feel I have a responsibility to spend the church’s money wisely, because let’s face it, we are ultimately spending the hard-earned money of our congregants.

Read More »
Wedges vs. In Ears

Wedges vs. In-Ears

In 2015, it’s a seemingly age-old question: Wedges or in-ears? Having been around for decades, and having been embraced by the world’s most popular artists, it almost seems like in-ear monitors are a foregone conclusion. They are the standard for onstage monitoring. Or are they? It’s still a question that a lot of churches wrestle with, and I for one have not transitioned 100 percent of our monitor mixes over to IEM’s. There are still some situations where wedges excel over IEM’s, and not everyone’s console is capable of generating 24 auxes worth of stereo ear mixes.

Read More »
Shepherd of the Hills church in Southern California has three mobile ministries for outreach and uses Mackie SRM750 speakers and SRM2850 subs, with Joe Fiorello mixing FOH via iPad to a Mackie DL32R 32-channel console.

Inside the Mobile Ministry

I started off my house of worship technical career almost a decade ago as a FOH audio engineer at the same church I still work at today. At the time, there was a different technical director, and I would simply walk in on Sunday mornings, mix and go home. It was an enjoyable, low-stress gig.

Read More »
Large expanses of reflective surfaces in this church were treated by Auralex ProPanel absorbers.

Simple Acoustic Fixes for the Church Environment

Let’s face it — most of us work in less-than-ideal acoustic environments. The main sanctuary at our church has a primarily wood interior, and while it is aesthetically beautiful, it can be an acoustical challenge. Our main sanctuary is used for traditional worship, so the longer decay time is acceptable for the typical choral and orchestra performances we do in that space. Our “Contemporary Worship Space” is another story — it’s a gymnasium. Sound familiar?

Read More »

P.A. and Broadcast Mixes

Many of today’s churches are struggling with how to best utilize technology, and are wrestling with how to best deliver their message via broadcast or Internet streaming. My church is going through many of these technological growing pains right now. Sure, we have digital consoles, a line array and LED lighting, but we have yet to make the leap into multi-camera video streaming of full services. Most of our discussions about delivering content online have centered on the video production aspects, such as cameras, switchers, graphics and recording.

Read More »

Audio Staff: Paid Versus Unpaid

In the past decade, houses of worship have undergone a transformation. Production values have gone through the roof. An entire sub-industry has popped up to service the house of worship production market. Visit any industry trade show — whether NAB or this month’s InfoComm — and you’ll see entire segments of the show floor (or seminars) devoted to house of worship production.

Read More »
The stealth approach: Two Renkus-Heinz IC24-R-II columns installed into the Old St. Louis Cathedral (St. Louis, MO) solved both intelligibility and aesthetic issues, with the speakers easily fading into the look of the sanctuary.

Column Arrays: Versatile and Sometimes Invisible

I’m a technology fanatic. I love checking out A/V technologies. Looking at pictures of huge line arrays and big lighting rigs is a favorite pastime. I’m sure many of you would agree. Some co-workers make fun of me for constantly reading equipment manuals, and I’m sure my wife also has a few opinions on the topic.

Read More »
Programs such as Shure’s Wireless Workbench (available for Mac and PC) can ease the task of managing multiple RF channels.

How Much Wireless Do You Really Need?

Hello FRONT of HOUSE readers! I’d like to take this opportunity to introduce myself. My name is Vince Lepore, and starting with this issue, I’ll be writing the “Sound Sanctuary” column. I live in Orlando, FL with my beautiful wife Carrie and our two pugs Louie and Miles. Carrie and I both work at St. Luke’s United Methodist Church, where I’m the technical director and Carrie is the graphic designer. I also teach live production full time at Full Sail University, a position that I’ve held for almost a decade. So, let’s get started…

Read More »
Have soloists keep about four inches back from the vocal mic (such as this DPA d:facto II) for consistently good results.

Teaching Microphone Techniques

Ten years before I got into mixing worship sound and installing church audio systems, I worked as a recording engineer. Now I have been working in the house of worship sound biz for 20 years so, if you do the math that would put me back in 1985 when I was freelancing as an engineer. I learned a lot about audio during that time of my life.

Read More »
Bradford AV upgraded the Fellowship Hall at the First Baptist Church (Chatsworth, GA), with Tannoy VLS column speakers and Crown amplification. The rectangular space handles meetings, lectures, movies, civic gatherings, and overflow from services.

Sound For The “Other” Audio Spaces

As mixing engineers, we want our churches to sound as good as they possibly can. And even those who are not part of the audio team still want your house of worship to sound great. But how many of you think much about the other spaces? You know, the cry-room, the outbuildings, fellowship halls, etc. Not all worship houses have additional spaces or buildings, but if yours is one that does, these probably need attention.

Read More »
ClearSonic Manufacturing’s IsoPac acrylic sound control panel helps keep house of worship stage volume manageable.

SPL’s: Sometimes, Less is More

Happy New Year to all of you, and I hope you have big plans for 2015. I love the New Year. It gives us all a fresh start at doing better and being better in the coming year. I will assume we all want to improve (myself included) as audio engineers. Whether in the worship world or in the secular world, we all want to mix the best we can.

Read More »